GAU in Deutschland: Was wäre, wenn ...?

Ein GAU in Deutschland – das ist weit weniger spekulativ, als viele Anhänger der Atomkraft glauben mögen. So haben sich beispielsweise in Gundremmingen A 1977 ein Kurzschluss mit Kontamination und Beschädigung des Reaktorkerns und in Greifswald/Lubmin (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) 1989 eine partielle Kernschmelze ereignet, zwei Störfälle, bei denen ein GAU nur mit Glück verhindert werden konnte.

Bei sogenannten Precursor-Analysen (Precursor = Vorbote) wurden allein zwischen 2007 und 2009 durch die Gesellschaft für Anlagen- und Reaktorsicherheit (GRS) 11 Zwischenfälle ermittelt, die zu Atomunfällen hätten führen können.

Nach dem Ausstiegsbeschluss der Bundesregierung im Jahr 2011 sind immer noch sechs Reaktoren in Betrieb, von denen die letzten erst 2022 abgeschaltet werden sollen: Brokdorf, Grohnde, Gundremmingen C (Bayern), Emsland, Isar 2 und Neckarwestheim II.

Dazu kommen grenznahe Atomkraftwerke in unseren Nachbarländern, die bei einem GAU Teile Deutschlands kontaminieren könnten.

 

Die Karte wird geladen …

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Interaktive Karte mit Jahr der geplanten Abschaltung, Radien 5km/20km/100km
Bei Fehlern in der Kartendarstellung Cache leeren.

→ Notfallpläne und Katastrophenschutz

→ Der GAU in den Medien

→ Stellungnahmen von Bundesregierungen

→ Staatliche Kommissionen und Institutionen

Einzelnachweise